CheckMyFishTank

Black Ruby Barb care

Pethia nigrofasciata · Freshwater · Beginner level care

Black Ruby Barb, painted illustration

A peaceful barb whose males turn deep red when courting.

Smallest tank20 gallons
Adult size2.5 inches
Temperature72 to 79°F
pH6 to 7.5
GroupA group of 6 or more
TemperamentPeaceful
SwimsMiddle of the tank
Lives4 to 6 years
Watch for: Keep at least six, with more females than males.

Feeding

Twice a day. A small pinch they finish in about 2 minutes, a little more for bigger fish. Flakes, small pellets, frozen foods.

Good tank mates

Fish that pass every check with Black Ruby Barb in a 40 gallon tank: same water, overlapping temperature, nobody gets eaten and no bullies.

Do not mix with

  • Tinfoil Barb: Tinfoil Barb grows big enough to eat Black Ruby Barb.
  • German Blue Ram: German Blue Ram and Black Ruby Barb need different water temperatures.
  • Discus: Discus and Black Ruby Barb need different water temperatures.
  • Convict Cichlid: Convict Cichlid is aggressive and will bully peaceful Black Ruby Barb.
  • Oscar: Oscar grows big enough to eat Black Ruby Barb.
  • Jack Dempsey: Jack Dempsey grows big enough to eat Black Ruby Barb.
  • Severum: Severum grows big enough to eat Black Ruby Barb.
  • Green Terror: Green Terror grows big enough to eat Black Ruby Barb.

Questions

What size tank does a Black Ruby Barb need?

At least 20 gallons for a group of 6. Adults grow to about 2.5 inches, so plan for the adult size, not the size at the store.

What temperature does a Black Ruby Barb like?

72 to 79 degrees Fahrenheit, with a pH of about 6 to 7.5. A steady temperature matters more than hitting one exact number.

How many Black Ruby Barb should I keep together?

Keep 6 or more. They feel safe in a group and show better color and behavior.

What do Black Ruby Barb eat?

Flakes, small pellets, frozen foods. Feed twice a day: a small pinch they finish in about 2 minutes, a little more for bigger fish.

Sources

Checked against these sources on 2026-11-10. When sources disagree we use the safer number.