CheckMyFishTank

Black Ghost Knifefish care

Apteronotus albifrons · Freshwater · Advanced level care

Black Ghost Knifefish, painted illustration

A shy, black, nocturnal fish with a gliding swimming style.

Smallest tank150 gallons
Adult size18 inches
Temperature73 to 82°F
pH6 to 7.5
GroupOne per tank
TemperamentSemi aggressive
SwimsAll levels
Lives10 to 15 years
Watch for: It is sensitive to medications and eats tiny fish. Keep it with large, peaceful tankmates.

Feeding

Twice a day. A few pellets or a couple of frozen items per fish that are gone in a few minutes. Frozen bloodworms, earthworms, pellets, brine shrimp.

Eats fish small enough to fit in its mouth.

Claims a territory and guards it.

Good tank mates

Fish that pass every check with Black Ghost Knifefish in a 300 gallon tank: same water, overlapping temperature, nobody gets eaten and no bullies.

Do not mix with

  • Neon Tetra: Black Ghost Knifefish grows big enough to eat Neon Tetra.
  • Cardinal Tetra: Black Ghost Knifefish grows big enough to eat Cardinal Tetra.
  • Green Neon Tetra: Black Ghost Knifefish grows big enough to eat Green Neon Tetra.
  • Black Neon Tetra: Black Ghost Knifefish grows big enough to eat Black Neon Tetra.
  • Ember Tetra: Black Ghost Knifefish grows big enough to eat Ember Tetra.
  • Lemon Tetra: Black Ghost Knifefish grows big enough to eat Lemon Tetra.
  • Glowlight Tetra: Black Ghost Knifefish grows big enough to eat Glowlight Tetra.
  • Black Skirt Tetra: Black Ghost Knifefish grows big enough to eat Black Skirt Tetra.

Questions

What size tank does a Black Ghost Knifefish need?

At least 150 gallons. Adults grow to about 18 inches, so plan for the adult size, not the size at the store.

What temperature does a Black Ghost Knifefish like?

73 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit, with a pH of about 6 to 7.5. A steady temperature matters more than hitting one exact number.

How many Black Ghost Knifefish should I keep together?

Keep only one. Black Ghost Knifefish fight their own kind.

What do Black Ghost Knifefish eat?

Frozen bloodworms, earthworms, pellets, brine shrimp. Feed twice a day: a few pellets or a couple of frozen items per fish that are gone in a few minutes.

Sources

Checked against these sources on 2026-11-10. When sources disagree we use the safer number.